This help topic is for R version 1.5.0. For the current version of R, try https://stat.ethz.ch/R-manual/R-patched/library/base/html/stop.html
stop {base}R Documentation

Stop Function Execution

Description

stop stops execution of the current expression, prints the message given as its argument, then executes an error action.

geterrmessage gives the last error message.

Usage

stop(message = NULL, call. = TRUE)
geterrmessage()

Arguments

message

a character vector (of length 1) or NULL.

call.

logical, indicating if the call should become part of the error message.

Details

The error action is controlled by the current error handler set by options(error=). The default behaviour (the NULL error-handler) in interactive use is to return to the top level prompt, and in non-interactive use to (effectively) call q("no", status=1, runLast=FALSE).

Value

geterrmessage gives the last error message, as character string ending in "\n".

See Also

warning, restart to catch errors and retry, and options for setting error handlers. stopifnot for validity testing.

Examples

options(error = expression(NULL))# don't stop on stop(.)  << Use with CARE! >>

iter <- 12
if(iter > 10) stop("too many iterations")

tst1 <- function(...) stop("dummy error")
tst1(1:10,long,calling,expression)

tst2 <- function(...) stop("dummy error", call. = FALSE)
tst2(1:10,long,calling,expression,but.not.seen.in.Error)

options(error = NULL)# revert to default

[Package base version 1.5.0 ]